Kitchen & Bar

Kitchen & Bar · First run

Three moves. Then cook.

No setup marathon. The point is to get one credible answer first, then let the shelf get smarter as you use it.

01 · Tonight

Start with the meal, not the database.

Tell Kitchen & Bar what kind of answer you need tonight. You can begin with only the ingredients you know you have; a perfect inventory is not required.

On this phone

The bar across the top scrolls sideways. These are the same stops, with the job of each one written out.

Substitutions · 9 dishes here use it

Out of canned tomato

Picked and packed in season, which is why it beats a pale fresh tomato most of the year. Whole tomatoes crushed by hand give a better texture than the chopped ones, which are firmed with additives.

Everything below is judged against that job. A swap that covers it is a swap; one that only looks similar is not.

Replace the job, then correct the side effects

For canned tomato, the page's working definition is: Picked and packed in season, which is why it beats a pale fresh tomato most of the year. Whole tomatoes crushed by hand give a better texture than the chopped ones, which are firmed with additives. The swap cards below are judged against that job rather than visual resemblance.

  1. What is the missing ingredient doing?

  2. Choose the shelf item that replaces that function.

  3. Check water, fat, salt, acid, sweetness, and texture.

  4. Change a spoonful or small portion first when possible.

  5. Taste again and move only the axis that is still wrong.

After the swap: What 'Season to Taste' Really Means—and How to Get It Right Every TimeSerious Eats · reviewed 2026-09-07

What to reach for

Instead · 1

fresh tomatoes, chopped and cooked down

a pound and a half of fresh per 14 ounce can, cooked twice as long

What it gets you
The right thing in high summer, when the fresh ones are actually ripe.
What it costs you
Time and reliability. Out of season this is a worse ingredient and a longer cook.

Instead · 2

passata or tomato puree

one for one

What it gets you
The same tomato, already smooth, which suits a sauce that was going to be blended anyway.
What it costs you
The chunks, and passata is thinner, so a braise takes longer to reduce.

Instead · 3

tomato paste plus water

three tablespoons of paste in a cup of water per can

What it gets you
Tomato flavor and body from the cupboard when there is no can.
What it costs you
All the acid and all the texture. A squeeze of lemon and a pinch of sugar gets partway back.

Where the swap will be tasted · 2

These need it and are short enough that nothing hides: 4 required ingredients or fewer. Make the swap a decision rather than a repair.

Check what else is in the pan

The company canned tomato keeps in this library, counted off required ingredients. A swap that argues with the top two is the wrong swap, whatever a chart says.